The following information will take you through the steps necessary in a proceeding to discover the assets of a person against whom you have a judgment.
Statutes and court rules associated with discovery of assets are: MCL 600.6001 et seq., MCR 600.8410 in small claims cases only, and MCR 2.621.
Court forms are available for use in proceedings to discover assets. These forms follow the procedures stated in the Michigan Compiled Laws and Michigan Court Rules and can be used without the assistance of an attorney.
When completing a form online, you must print the number of copies you will need for filing with the court and serving on the parties. See the upper right-hand corner of each form for this information. If you do not provide the court with the correct number of copies, the court might reject the form for nonconformance under the authority of Michigan Court Rule 8.119(C). Unless specifically required by court rule or statute, the court is not responsible for making copies of forms for you.
You must wait 21 days after your judgment was signed before you can file a discovery subpoena. Form MC 11, Subpoena (Order to Appear) can be used. Contact the court for an appearance date before putting the date and location on the form. Complete both the front of the Subpoena and the Affidavit for Judgment Debtor Examination on the back.
The fee for filing the subpoena with the court is $15.00. The cost of serving it varies.
The judge must sign the subpoena before it is effective. Once the subpoena is signed you must serve it on the judgment debtor. See General Information on serving court papers.
If you are served with a subpoena to discover your assets, you must appear on the date, at the time and place stated in the subpoena. You should be prepared to bring information about your assets and identity such as:
When the judgment debtor and judgment creditor appear for the discovery proceeding, the judgment debtor will be placed under oath and will be required to provide the information requested by the judgment creditor as to the assets of the judgment debtor.
Trial Court Directory